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Become Nurse In Maryland + Requirements and Licensing

NurseJournal Staff
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Updated June 9, 2023
    Find out how to become a nurse in Maryland.
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    Are you ready to earn your online nursing degree?

    Credit: L. Toshio Kishiyama | Moment | Getty Images

    Maryland is a fantastic place to work as a nurse. Take a look at how you can become a nurse in Maryland.

    Entry-Level Nurses

    Stage 1 | Choose your educational program

    You can choose a one-year diploma program and become a licensed practical nurse (LPN). You can also choose a two-year associate degree in nursing (ADN) or four-year bachelor of science in nursing (BSN) to become a registered nurse (RN). The RN license is the most popular as it opens more career opportunities and allows for better salaries.

    Stage 2 | Complete prerequiste courses

    For a diploma, the requirement is generally to have completed high school or hold a GED certificate. For those who choose the ADN or BSN, a number of undergraduate courses in relevant fields usually have to be completed.

    Stage 3 | Complete your educational program

    The first year usually focuses on hands-on care and skills. The second year goes into more details, including nurse management. The final two years focus on very specific courses, such as maternal care and community health programming.

    Stage 4 | Pass the NCLEX Exam

    LPNs need to take the National Council Licensure Examination (NCLEX) for Practical Nurses, while RNs must take the NCLEX-RN exam.

    Popular Online RN-to-BSN Programs

    Learn about start dates, transferring credits, availability of financial aid, and more by contacting the universities below.

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    Advance Practice Nurses

    To become an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN), you must complete the following requirements.

    Stage 1 | Earn a graduate degree

    The educational program must be recognized by the Maryland Board of Nursing. It must have been accredited by an agency that is known by the U.S. Department of Education and/or the Council of Higher Education Accreditation. The Board has also declared that approved programs must include the following in their curriculum:

    1. Advanced health assessment
    2. Advanced physiology/pathophysiology
    3. Advanced pharmacology

    Those who are APRN certified in Maryland automatically gain prescriptive authority. If you choose to use it, then you have to fill out an NP Written Collaborative Agreement that outlines which drugs you intend to prescribe.

    You can choose to take an APRN specialization, which will significantly increase your job prospects as well. There are a number of specializations to choose from, including but not limited to gerontological nurse practitioner and family nurse practitioner.

    You can apply for graduate status as soon as you complete your program. This is before you become nationally certified. Once you have this status, you can start working as an APRN while you await your certification. You need to complete the appropriate form for this, which is one of the following:

    Stage 2 | Earn national certification

    You must become certified in one of the four recognized categories, which are:

    1. Nurse practitioner
    2. Certified nurse midwife
    3. Certified registered nurse anesthetist
    4. Psychiatric mental health clinical nurse specialist/nurse psychotherapist

    The following national certification programs are recognized by the board:

    Stage 3 | Apply for certification

    For this, you must disclose your federal tax ID or social security number. NPs have to complete the nurse practitioner certification; nurse midwives have to complete the nurse midwife certification application form, as well as a collaborative plan. Nurse anesthetists have to complete the nurse anesthetist certification application, as well as a collaboration agreement; psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners have to complete the nurse psychotherapist application form.

    Each of these applications require a great deal of supplemental documentation. It will usually take around four weeks for processing to be completed, and your status can be viewed online. You will not receive a paper copy of your license. A full criminal history background check is also required.

    Stage 4 | Renew your certificate

    This is done every year, by the 20th day of the month of your birthday. Your RN license expires at the same time. Renewal can be completed online.

    To renew your license, you must demonstrate that you have engaged in 1,000 hours of practice in the past five years. If you do not have this, a refresher course approved by the board must be completed.

    There are no continuing education requirements by the board. However, the national certification agency you are registered with will have requirements that you must complete. You may be asked to demonstrate that your license is active, for which you must meet all the necessary continuing education requirements.

    Popular Online MSN Programs

    Learn about start dates, transferring credits, availability of financial aid, and more by contacting the universities below.

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    Maryland Board of Nursing
    4140 Patterson Avenue
    Baltimore, Maryland, 21215-2254
    410-585-1900
    1-888-202-9861

    Are you ready to earn your online nursing degree?

    Whether you’re looking to get your pre-licensure degree or taking the next step in your career, the education you need could be more affordable than you think. Find the right nursing program for you.