Become A Nurse In Iowa + Requirements & Licensing

NurseJournal Staff
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Updated on October 16, 2023
    Iowa is a great state to work in as a nurse. Demand is high and set to grow over the coming years.
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    Iowa is a great state to work in as a nurse. Demand is high and set to grow over the coming years. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the average annual salary for a registered nurse (RN) is $53,520, not as high as in other states, but certainly still interesting, particularly since the cost of living is also lower in this state. So how do you become a nurse in Iowa?

    ENTRY LEVEL PRACTICE NURSES

    Becoming a nurse in Iowa is a 3-stage process:

    1. 1

      CHOOSE THE TYPE OF EDUCATION YOU WANT TO PURSUE

      The least popular, but quickest option is the LPN (licensed practical nurse) diploma, which takes one year to complete. Alternatively, you can become an RN, with options for a 2 year associate degree program, or a 4 year bachelor degree. The longer you study, the more you will learn and the better your job opportunities.

    2. 2

      MEET THE PREREQUISITES

      You will always have to have completed your high school or GED. Additionally, if you want to complete an ADN or BSN, you will usually also need to complete a number of undergraduate courses. The school of your choice will tell you which courses they require, with statistics being the most common one. It should take you no more than six months to complete this.

    3. 3

      PASS THE NCLEX EXAM

      For the NCLEX examination, LPNs take the NCLEX-PN exam while RNs take the NCLEX-RN examination. This is a national qualification, meaning you can transfer your license to different states.

    ADVANCED PRACTICE NURSES

    To become an APRN (Advanced Practice Registered Nurse) in Iowa, you must complete the following four stages as set by the Iowa Board of Nursing.

    1. 1

      OBTAIN A GRADUATE DEGREE THAT IS AT LEAST AT MASTERS DEGREE (MSN) AND FOCUSES ON A CLINICAL SPECIALTY

      In-state programs are approved by the Board. Out-of-state programs must be accredited by an agency that is recognized by the U.S. Department of Education. The Board has created a list MSN certificate programs, as well as a list of approved MSN and DNP (doctorate) programs.For a course to be approved, the following courses must be included in the curriculum:

      • Advanced physiology/pathophysiology
      • Advanced health assessment
      • Advanced pharmacology
      • Education/counseling of patient/family
      • Health promotion and maintenance
      A number of specializations are recognized by the Board. One specialization is for those who wish to work with fluoroscopy x-ray equipment in clinical settings. To be allowed to do this, you must take courses in radiobiology, radiation physics, radiation management and radiological safety. You must repeat this each year if you want to continue to supervise use of the machinery.Additionally, it is possible to receive a specialization in a certain population. Recognized population foci in Iowa include geriatrics, pediatrics and women health, as well as several others. To specialize, your MSN curriculum must have included coursework such focus.

    2. 2

      BECOME NATIONALLY CERTIFIED BY A RECOGNIZED AGENCY

      This certification must be in your chosen specialization category. The various agencies set requirements for examination and certification. The general categories recognized by the Board are:

      Additionally, the Board recognizes a number of sub-specialties that are related to a population focus. These are the:
      • Certified Family Nurse Practitioner
      • Certified Nurse Midwife
      • Certified Pediatric Nurse Practitioner
      • Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist
      • Certified School Nurse Practitioner
      • Certified Women Health Care Nurse Practitioner
      • Certified Psych/Mental Health Nurse Practitioner
      • Certified Adult Nurse Practitioner
      • Certified Clinical Nurse Specialist
      • Certified Gerontological Nurse Practitioner
      • Certified Neonatal Nurse Practitioner
      • Acute Care Nurse Practitioner
      • Perinatal Nurse Practitioner
      • Clinical Nurse Specialist Adult Health
      • Clinical Nurse Specialist Perinatal
      • Clinical Nurse Specialist Medical/Surgical
      • Clinical Nurse Specialist Adult Psych
      • Clinical Nurse Specialist Oncology
      • Clinical Nurse Specialist Gerontology
      • Clinical Nurse Specialist Orthopedics
      • Clinical Nurse Specialist Community Health
      • Clinical Nurse Specialist Home Health
      • Clinical Nurse Specialist Child/Adolescent Psych
    3. 3

      APPLY TO BE REGISTERED AS AN APRN

      This can be done by completing the Advanced Registered Nurse Practitioner Application. You must also include various items of documentation and the relevant fees with this application. There is no requirement for a criminal history background check, although you will be asked to disclose past criminal convictions if any.

    4. 4

      RENEW YOUR LICENSE TOGETHER WITH YOUR RN LICENSE EVERY THREE YEARS

      This cannot be done online. You will receive a renewal form in the post instead. There are no continuous education (CE) requirements as set by the Board. However, your national certification agency is likely to have CE requirements that you must meet in order to maintain your certification.The only requirement is for APRNs who regularly work in examination, treatment or counseling of adults and children. These have to take part in a minimum of two hours of training to identify and report child and/or adult abuse. They must do this every five years through an approved course.

      Iowa Board of Nursing

      RiverPoint Business Park

      400 S.W. 8th Street, Suite B

      Des Moines, IA 50309-4685

      Tel: 515/281-3255

      Fax: 515/281-4825