10 Different Healthcare Settings for LPNs
Licensed practical nurses (LPNs) are healthcare professionals who provide basic nursing care to patients in various settings. Typically supervised by registered nurses (RNs) or physicians, LPNs provide key services to patients, including:
- Monitoring patients and vital signs
- Administering medications
- Bedside skills like bathing and feeding
- Changing bandages
- Patient education
Explore 10 different healthcare workplaces that employ LPNs and their responsibilities in each setting.
What Is an LPN?
LPNs — known in Texas and California as licensed vocational nurses (LVNs) — provide basic medical care to patients of all ages with various medical conditions. Because of their limited scope of practice compared to RNs, LPNs require supervision from an RN, advanced practice registered nurse (APRN), or physician.
Most LPN training programs take 12-18 months to complete. Graduates must pass the National Council Licensure Examination for Licensed Practical Nurses (NCLEX-PN) to practice as an LPN, after which they may seek specialty certification (e.g., IV therapy) or complete a bachelor’s degree to obtain an RN license.
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the median annual LPN salary was $62,340 in 2024. LPN jobs are also projected to grow by 3% from 2024-2034, which is on par with the national average job growth.
10 Healthcare Settings for LPNs
LPN jobs are available in clinical environments and community settings. The following overviews detail the most popular workplaces for LPNs.
- 1
Nursing Homes, Residential Care, and Rehabilitation Centers
Most LPNs work in nursing homes and residential care facilities. They assist residents with their daily care and medical needs and report findings to the RN or other supervisor. LPNs may delegate some tasks to certified nursing assistants (CNAs), such as checking vital signs and assisting with baths and feeding.
- 2
Hospitals
Similar to nursing homes, hospital LPNs also work under close supervision, delegate tasks to CNAs, and assist patients with their daily care and medical needs. But because hospital care is so complex, LPNs in this setting are more limited in their skillset. For example, LPNs can assess patients, but only an RN can perform the initial assessment; also, LPNs cannot administer certain IV medications without special certification.
- 3
Home Healthcare
For LPNs working in home health nursing, patient education is essential. This is because patients and their families must manage their own care when the nurse is away. If an LPN has IV certification, they may administer some IV medications in the home. LPNs in this setting are paid based on the number of patients they see, as opposed to hours worked.
- 4
Physician’s Offices
LPNs in this setting work under the supervision of the office’s primary RN and physician. While specific responsibilities vary by practice, some tasks include gathering medical histories, checking vital signs, administering vaccinations, and performing administrative tasks, such as scheduling appointments. Working in a doctor’s office provides a slower-paced environment compared to that of a hospital or clinic.
- 5
Government
LPNs employed by the government may work in correctional facilities, Veterans Administration (VA) departments, and military bases, so responsibilities can vary. For example, an LPN working in a jail or prison may pass medications and administer vaccinations, while an LPN at a VA department may solely perform administrative duties. Government facilities provide a variety of LPN career options and offer good benefits, such as financial aid for nursing education.
- 6
Schools
Under the supervision of a school nurse, LPNs treat minor medical issues (e.g., allergic reactions, cuts and bruises), perform hearing and sight tests, ensure vaccination records are up-to-date, and determine if students need additional care or treatment outside of school.
Most schools do not allow them to fill the role of primary school nurse because they do not hold an RN license. LPNs can work in primary, secondary, and postsecondary schools.
- 7
Ambulatory Clinics
Similar to nurses in physician offices, LPNs working in ambulatory care nursing check vital signs, pass medication, administer vaccinations, and schedule appointments. But responsibilities can vary based on clinic type and specialty. For example, an LPN working at a fertility clinic may educate a couple about family planning, while an LPN at a surgical clinic may gather a medical history from a patient who has a planned surgery.
- 8
Hospice and Palliative Care
LPNs working in hospice nursing and palliative care nursing work in clinical facilities, nursing homes, and residential homes, providing care to patients who have incurable medical conditions or are terminally ill. Responsibilities include performing day-to-day bedside care, passing medications, teaching patients and families, and ensuring patients are comfortable and pain-free. This job calls for compassion, communication, and other “soft skills” for nurses.
- 9
Remote Work
While most LPNs work in direct patient care environments, some work remotely in roles away from the bedside. These may include virtual coaching, nurse advice lines, remote patient monitoring, and medical record review, among other telehealth nursing roles. Because remote jobs require work with a variety of software programs, LPNs in this setting must be comfortable with technology.
- 10
Travel Nursing
A growing number of LPNs are becoming travel nurses, and their responsibilities depend on the specialty and setting in which they work. For example, an LPN can work as a travel home health nurse, performing home care as any other home care nurse. The primary difference is the traveling aspect of the job and the higher salary. As of September 2025, the top-earning travel LPNs make about $91,000 annually, according to ZipRecruiter.
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes. The LPN and LVN are equivalent titles and roles, with LVN being the preferred title in Texas and California.
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