How to Become an International Travel Nurse

Joelle Y. Jean, FNP-C, BSN, RN
By
Updated on September 18, 2024
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To pursue a career as an international travel nurse, you'll need a nursing degree, an active RN license, and possibly additional certifications.
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Do you dream of a job that allows you to travel internationally? If you are drawn to working abroad and enjoy helping people, becoming an international travel nurse might be a dream come true.

While securing U.S. travel assignments is relatively straightforward, international nursing requires some preparation, like obtaining certain certifications in your specialty. Find all the information you need to navigate the process, including details on finding assignments and getting the right nursing certifications.

How Long to Become

4-6 Years

Degree Required

ADN or BSN

Certification (recommended)

CEN and CCRN

Popular Online RN-to-BSN Programs

Learn about start dates, transferring credits, availability of financial aid, and more by contacting the universities below.

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What Is an International Travel Nurse?

Nursing professionals who travel internationally for short-term assignments are known as international travel nurses. They typically work overseas in hospitals, doctor’s offices, and outpatient care clinics.

These nurses perform the same duties as other nurses, such as assessing patients, administering medications, collaborating with other healthcare team members, and developing care plans.

Regarding travel assignments, the most sought-after nurses are often those with experience in the emergency room or other critical care settings. Experience with labor and delivery or neonatal nursing can also be desirable.

Educational requirements typically include a nursing degree — either an associate degree in nursing (ADN) or a bachelor of science in nursing (BSN) — and licensure as a registered nurse (RN). International travel nurses may need additional certifications depending on their specialty or language proficiency based on their location.

International travel nurses typically receive assignments through a nurse staffing agency. They are placed in areas with critical staffing shortages, seasonal changes in workforce needs, and other circumstances. International travel nurses can choose the assignments that work best for them.

Nurses should be aware working conditions may differ from the typical nursing standards and scope of practice in the U.S. It’s important to inquire about the scope of practice in a particular country before accepting an assignment. You also may need a work visa, and sponsorship, in addition to your license, and passport.

Steps to Becoming an International Travel Nurse

To pursue an international travel nurse career, you’ll need a nursing degree, an active RN license, and possibly additional certifications. Licensure requirements may vary depending on state and program type.

Many employers may require RNs to obtain certification in basic life support (BLS) and occasionally advanced cardiac life support (ACLS).

To start your journey as an international travel nurse, take the following steps:

  1. 1

    Earn an ADN or BSN Degree From an Accredited Program

    An ADN program typically takes two years to complete and is one of the quickest pathways to becoming an RN.

  2. 2

    Pass the NCLEX Exam to Receive RN Licensure

    Passing the NCLEX, administered by the National Council of State Boards of Nursing, is a requirement for anyone who wants to practice nursing in the U.S. To take the exam, you must hold either an ADN or BSN. The exam covers care management, pharmacology, safety, infection control, and other areas.

    A BSN program typically takes four years and prepares you for leadership and management positions. Nurses with an ADN may enroll in an RN-to-BSN degree bridge program to complete their BSN more quickly. Consider accelerated nursing programs if you are entering a BSN program with a bachelor’s in another field.

  3. 3

    Gain Experience in Travel Nursing

    Most travel nursing agencies require nurses to have at least one year of specialty experience, while international positions may require more experience or certifications.New graduates can gain experience domestically before applying for travel roles. Experience in settings like the emergency room or med-surg unit is beneficial, as they familiarize you with diverse patient populations and conditions.

  4. 4

    Earn Proper Credentials

    Nurses can validate their knowledge and experience by earning a certification, such as becoming board-certified in their specialty.

    Certification can increase your chances of securing an international travel nursing contract; some facilities may require it. The requirements and process will vary according to the certification type, as discussed below.

International Travel Nurse Education

Most organizations prefer a BSN degree, which you can complete in two years if you already have an ADN. Here’s what you’ll need:

ADN Degree

An ADN degree prepares students to become an RN, covering the foundational nurse knowledge and skills. The program meets the minimum eligibility requirements for the NCLEX and RN licensing, but employers may prefer a BSN. This pathway is a great option for those wanting to enter nursing quickly.

  • Admission Requirements: High school diploma or GED certificate, application, transcripts, math and science classes
  • Program Curriculum: Common courses include anatomy and physiology, health assessment, fundamentals of nursing, medical-surgical nursing, and maternal-newborn nursing.
  • Time to Complete: Most programs take about two years to complete.
  • Skills Learned: Basic nursing skills, like performing a head-to-toe assessment, communicating with other healthcare professionals, and infection control.

BSN Degree

A BSN degree will also prepare you to become an RN, with traditional programs taking four years to complete in-person or online. This degree provides a more comprehensive nursing education and is necessary for applying to graduate-level programs.

In general, this degree is preferred for international work.

  • Admission Requirements: Admission requirements vary among nursing programs, but you need to hold a high school diploma or a GED certificate. Candidates also submit an application with a . In some instances, the school may require an interview.
  • Program Curriculum: Common courses include nursing fundamentals, physiology, mental health, leadership in nursing, pharmacology, and ethics.
  • Time to Complete: You can complete a BSN program in four years if attending full time. If you are starting with an ADN, there are bridge programs that take about two years.
  • Skills Learned: Expect to learn basic skills, such as how to take vital signs or make a bed with someone in it. Nurses also learn how to insert a catheter, start an intravenous line (IV), and wound management.

International Travel Nurse Licensure and Certification

International travel nurses need an active RN license in the U.S. An advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) license is optional and will open up additional job opportunities.

To maintain RN licensure, follow your state’s license renewal requirements, which typically include completing practice hours and continued education units.

While not mandatory, nursing certifications distinguish you from your peers and highlight your specialty expertise. According to the American Nurses Association (ANA), obtaining internationally recognized travel nurse certifications like Certified Emergency Nurse (CEN) or Certified Critical Care Nurse (CCRN) can give you a competitive edge.

Most certifications require a certain amount of specialty clinical experience and two years as an RN, with requirements varying by type. Certification is available through various professional organizations and certifying bodies, differing by specialty.

Working as an International Travel Nurse

To begin working as an international travel nurse, sign up with an agency working with international organizations or join the U.S. Department of Defense.

As of September 2024, the average international travel nurse salary is $110,132 per year, according to ZipRecruiter.

Common international nursing workplaces include hospitals, clinics, outpatient care clinics, research organizations, humanitarian aid organizations, and doctors’ offices. Nurses employed in hospitals and clinics provide direct patient care, while those in research and humanitarian organizations focus on literature review, education, training, and community outreach.

Travel Nurse Salaries vs. Other Nurse Salaries

International Travel Nurse Salary

  • $110,450

Travel Nurse Salary

Medical-Surgical Nurses Salaries

Other RN Specialities Salaries

Frequently Asked Questions About Becoming an International Travel Nurse

Yes. To be a travel nurse internationally, you will need an ADN or BSN, although most organizations prefer a BSN degree, at least one year of nursing experience, travel nurse experience, and obtain certification specific to your specialty.